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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
25 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 2
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
28 signs/symptoms
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy

LMNA LMNA


COMMON
GENES
LMNA



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
LMNA
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy



Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy

Synonym(s):
- L-CMD
- LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the nervous system -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: sporadic
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: -
Average age onset: -
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C535705


COMMON
SIGNS
- Hypotonia
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis


Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy

Very frequent
- Abnormal muscle biopsy / muscle enzymes / CPK / LDH / aldolase / creatin phosphokinase
- Anomalies of the neck
- Muscle weakness / flaccidity

Frequent
- Abnormal EMG / electromyogram / electropmyography
- Abnormal gait
- Contractures / cramps / trismus / tetania / claudication / opisthotonos
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Lordosis
- Motor deficit / trouble
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Myopathy
- Psychic / psychomotor regression / dementia / intellectual decline
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Rigid spine

Occasional
- Ankle anomalies
- Cardiac rhythm disorder / arrhythmia
- Death in infancy
- Fetal immobility / abnormal fetal movements
- Heart / cardiac failure
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Wasted (excluding lipodystrophy) / poorly muscled build / cachexy


Very frequent
- Abnormal dentition / dental position / implantation / unerupted / dental ankylosis
- Alopecia
- Clavicle absent / abnormal
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Osteolysis / osteoclasia / bone destruction / erosions
- Premature ageing
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Skin hypoplasia / aplasia / atrophy
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers hypoplasia
- Wormian bones

Frequent
- Eyebrows anomalies
- Hyperlipidemia / hypercholesterolemia / hypertriglyceridemia
- Insulin resistance
- Proptosis / exophthalmos

Occasional
- Abnormal pigmentary skin changes / skin pigmentation anomalies
- Anomalies of cartilages, joints and periarticular tissue
- Anomalies of eyelids, eyelashes and lacrimal system
- Anomalies of teeth and dentition
- Articular / joint pain / arthralgia
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Breast tissue / mammary gland absence / aplasia
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Muscle anomalies
- Tight skin / lack of elasticity